靜物 Still Life
張義雄 Chang Yi-hsiung
1993
130.5 x 130.3cm
油畫 Oil on canvas
展出時間:115.09.15-115.10.11
這件作品描繪一張有白色桌布的圓桌,上面擺放酒瓶、水果、杯子與鮮花等日常器物的靜物畫。風格為立體主義,不重視傳統透視手法的二維點線,而是關注三維的塊面。使用大量白色,以紅、藍二色打底,再藉由白色大塊面的快速疊塗,產生出粉紅、粉橘、粉藍,形塑明度較高的效果。畫上的桌巾,藉由各角度的幾何擷取,鋪平了各面向的紋飾,桌上的杯子、花果以陰影方式處理,反映靜物畫強調形式、色彩與情感表現的藝術精神。
張義雄(1914-2016),生於嘉義市,曾於陳澄波(1895-1947)門下習畫,1929年赴日就讀中學後,又回臺就讀臺南州立嘉義中學校(今「國立嘉義高級中學」),1932年二度赴日就讀帝國美術學校(今「武藏野美術大學」)與川端畫學校。曾獲全省美展首獎及臺陽美展首獎,1988年成為臺灣第一位法國秋季沙龍的正式會員。
This still life painting depicts a round table covered with a white tablecloth, adorned with everyday objects such as a wine bottle, fruits, cups, and fresh flowers. Rendered in a Cubist style, the artwork eschews the two-dimensional points and lines of traditional perspective, focusing instead on three-dimensional facets and planes. Utilizing an abundance of white, the artist first primed the canvas with red and blue, then rapidly layered large blocks of white on top. This technique produced shades of pastel pink, pastel orange, and pastel blue, creating a highly luminous effect. The tablecloth on the canvas flattens various patterns across multiple dimensions through geometric extraction from different angles. Meanwhile, the cups, flowers, and fruits on the table are treated with shifting shadows, reflecting the artistic spirit of still life painting that emphasizes form, color, and emotional expression.
Chang Yi-hsiung (1914–2016), born in Chiayi City, studied painting under Chen Cheng-Po (1895–1947). After traveling to Japan in 1929 for middle school, he returned to Taiwan and attended the Tainan Prefectural Chiayi Middle School (now National Chiayi Senior High School). In 1932, he went to Japan for a second time to study at the Teikoku Art School (now Musashino Art University) and the Kawabata Painting School. He won top prizes at both the Taiwan Provincial Fine Arts Exhibition and the Taiyang Art Exhibition. In 1988, he became the first Taiwanese artist to be inducted as an official member of the Salon d'Automne in France.